Family planning -: is not synonymous with birth control; it is more than mere birth control. A WHO Expert Committee ( 1970) has stated that family planning included
These activities vary from country to country according to national objectives and policies with regard to family planning . This is the modern concept of family planning.
CONTRACEPTIVE METHODS
TEMPORARY METHODS
Abstinence :- Sound in theory but difficult to practice . We will cause temperamental changes and mental break down.
Coitus interrupts :- It is widely practice . The pre coital secretion contains the spermatozoa can cause pregnancy . Even a drop or a single spermatozoa is sufficient to cause pregnancy the common complication is pelvic congestion . Pregnancy rate very high.
Safe Period
Foam Tablet
It is partly provide the physical barrier partial as spermicital . The foam tablet is placed deep in vagina 5 to 10 minutes before intercourse.
Advantage
Disadvantage
Condom
They are made of synthetic rubber or latex have spermidal liquid .
Advantage
Diaphragm and cervical cap
Diaphram :-
It is synthetic rubber or plastic it is mechanical devise which protect the spermatozoa to enter in cervical canal it is inserted as deep in vagina as much as possible so that no gap in rim of diaphragm and vagina drop with spermical wash or jelly felted before I/C.
Advantage :- it is cheap.
Disadvantage :- Failure rate 10-15 %. It is to be fit by doctor or nurse .
Cervical Cap
Disadvantage :- It used be used only in health cervix and long cervix.
Vault cap :- Same as diaphragm & cervical caps is used in small cervix .
Intra Uterine device b
Advantages :-
Contra indication
Complication
Oral Contraception
Psycological changes
Useful side effect:-
Contra indication